A Guide to Taking Care of Tooth Fillings

What are tooth fillings?

Tooth fillings are a common dental procedure used to repair cavities caused by tooth decay or damage to the tooth structure. They are essential for restoring the tooth’s function and preventing further decay. While tooth fillings are incredibly durable, they require proper care to prevent complications. These include infection under the filling, broken fillings, or dental decay as well as ensuring their longevity and maintaining good oral health. 

Tooth fillings can be made from various materials, including amalgam (metallic), composite resin (tooth-coloured), gold, or porcelain. The choice of tooth filling material depends on factors such as the location and size of the cavity, aesthetic preferences, and the recommendation of the dentist.

Types of tooth fillings

Amalgam Fillings (silver colour fillings)

• Composition – Amalgam fillings are made from a combination of metals, including silver, mercury, tin, and copper.
• Durability – They are highly durable.
• Care – Maintain regular oral hygiene practices, including brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and flossing daily.

Composite Fillings (white tooth colour fillings)

• Composition – Composite fillings are made from a blend of glass or quartz particles and acrylic resin. They are highly durable. 
• Aesthetic appeal – They can be colour-matched to blend seamlessly with your natural teeth.
• Care – Avoid biting hard objects and be cautious with sticky foods to prevent damage to the composite material.

Gold fillings 

• Composition: Gold fillings are a mix of gold, copper, and other metals, making them highly durable and long-lasting.
• Care: Practice good oral hygiene and attend regular dental check-ups to ensure the longevity of gold fillings.

Porcelain fillings (inlays and onlays)

• Composition – Porcelain fillings are made from a ceramic material that mimics the appearance of natural teeth.
• Aesthetic value – They offer excellent aesthetic results and are suitable for larger cavities.
• Care – Follow a meticulous oral hygiene routine and schedule regular dental visits to maintain your tooth.

Post-Filling Care

After getting a tooth filling in Auckland, it’s normal to experience some sensitivity to hot or cold foods and beverages for a few days. This sensitivity usually subsides as the tooth adjusts to the new dental filling. However, if you experience persistent discomfort or pain, or notice any unusual symptoms, such as swelling or throbbing, contact your dentist immediately.

Tips for Taking Care of Tooth Fillings

To ensure the longevity and effectiveness of your tooth fillings, follow these practical tips:

1. Maintain Good Oral Hygiene:

• Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste to remove plaque and food debris.
• Floss daily to clean between teeth and around the edges of fillings where toothbrush bristles may not reach effectively.

1. Use Fluoride Mouthwash:

• Rinse with a fluoride mouthwash to strengthen tooth enamel and prevent decay around the tooth filling.

 

1. Avoid Excessive Pressure:

• Be mindful of chewing on hard objects like ice, pens, or hard candies, as this can potentially damage the tooth filling.

1. Limit Sugary Foods and Beverages:

• Reduce your intake of sugary snacks and drinks to minimise the risk of tooth decay and cavities.

1. Schedule Regular Dental Check-ups:

• Visit your dentist every six months for routine check-ups, and professional cleanings, and to monitor the condition of your fillings. Also, if your tooth filling cracks, leaks (has gaps), breaks, or falls out, schedule an appointment with your dentist immediately.

What to Eat And Avoid For A Tooth Filling in Auckland

What you put in your mouth can significantly impact your fillings. Here’s what you should eat and avoid to keep your fillings strong:

• Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains are packed with nutrients that will help keep your teeth healthy, fillings included.
• Limit sugary foods and drinks. Sugar is the fuel for those cavity-causing bacteria, and you don’t want to give them any ammunition!
• Avoid hard or chewy foods like nuts, hard candy, and raw vegetables. These can put stress on the tooth filling and potentially cause it to crack or dislodge. Sticky foods like caramels and dried fruit can also cling to the filling, increasing the risk of tooth decay.

How Soon Can You Eat & Drink After a Filling?

After getting a dental filling, it’s essential to allow the filling to set properly before eating or drinking. Your dentist may ask you to wait a few hours or so before you eat anything. This is because the swelling and discomfort around the tooth, coupled with the effect of anaesthesia, may make it difficult for you to chew properly.

Signs of Potential Problems

It’s important to be vigilant and recognise signs that may indicate an issue with your dental fillings:

• Pain or sensitivity – Persistent pain or sensitivity to hot, cold, or pressure around the tooth.
• Visible damage – Cracks, chips, or wear on the filling surface.
• Discolouration – Darkening or discolouration of the tooth surrounding the tooth filling, which may indicate tooth decay underneath.

Common Issues With Tooth Fillings

1. Infection under a tooth filling

If tooth decay develops underneath a dental filling due to improper oral hygiene or a compromised filling seal, it can lead to infection. You will experience symptoms such as pain, sensitivity, swelling, or pus around the affected tooth. Your dentist may need to remove the filling, clean out the decay, and replace it with a new tooth filling or other dental restoration.

1. Broken tooth filling 

Excessive pressure from biting or chewing on hard objects, trauma, or wear over time can cause a tooth filling to break or become loose. Symptoms are sharp edges, sensitivity, or discomfort while chewing. Depending on the extent of damage, your dentist may repair or replace the filling.

When to Replace Tooth Fillings

Over time, dental fillings may need to be replaced due to wear and tear, recurrent tooth decay, or changes in your oral health. Your dentist will assess the condition of your fillings during regular check-ups and recommend replacement if necessary. It’s essential to address worn or damaged fillings immediately to prevent further complications and maintain the integrity of your teeth.

Conclusion

Taking care of your tooth fillings in Auckland is vital for preserving your oral health and ensuring the longevity of dental restorations. By practicing good oral hygiene, being mindful of what you eat and drink, and attending regular dental check-ups, you can prevent issues such as infection under a tooth filling, broken fillings, or tooth decay. If you experience any symptoms or have questions about your fillings, don’t hesitate to consult your dentist. Remember, proactive care and preventive measures are key to maintaining a healthy smile and avoiding dental problems in the future.